
When Is Easter in 2026 – April 5 Sunday Date Confirmed
Easter Sunday 2026 falls on April 5, marking one of the earlier dates possible within the Gregorian calendar system. This places the holiday within the first week of April, following Good Friday on April 3 and preceding Easter Monday on April 6.
The determination of this date follows the computus, the ecclesiastical calculation linking Easter to the spring equinox and the lunar cycle. For 2026, the Paschal full moon occurs on April 1, positioning the subsequent Sunday as the annual celebration of the Resurrection.
While Western churches follow this April 5 date, Orthodox communities will observe Easter on April 12, 2026, reflecting the continued use of the Julian calendar for liturgical dates.
When Is Easter Sunday in 2026?
Catholic and Protestant churches across the United Kingdom, United States, and other Western nations will celebrate Easter on Sunday, April 5, 2026. Ecclesiastical calendars confirm this date as the first Sunday following the Paschal full moon.
- Easter Sunday occurs on April 5, 2026, the first Sunday of the month.
- Good Friday falls on April 3, creating a three-day commemorative period.
- Easter Monday follows on April 6, observed as a bank holiday in the UK and other Commonwealth nations.
- The Paschal full moon precedes Easter by four days, occurring on April 1.
- Orthodox Easter arrives one week later on April 12, 2026.
- The date falls toward the earlier end of the possible Easter range (March 22-April 25).
- Spring equinox occurred on March 20, 2026, triggering the lunar calculation.
| Observance | Date | Day |
|---|---|---|
| Easter Sunday | April 5, 2026 | Sunday |
| Good Friday | April 3, 2026 | Friday |
| Easter Monday | April 6, 2026 | Monday |
| Palm Sunday | March 29, 2026 | Sunday |
| Maundy Thursday | April 2, 2026 | Thursday |
| Holy Saturday | April 4, 2026 | Saturday |
| Ash Wednesday | February 18, 2026 | Wednesday |
| Orthodox Easter | April 12, 2026 | Sunday |
| Paschal Full Moon | April 1, 2026 | Wednesday |
| Spring Equinox | March 20, 2026 | Friday |
How Is the Date of Easter Calculated?
The calculation relies on the Gregorian calendar reform of 1582, which established Easter as the first Sunday after the first ecclesiastical full moon occurring on or after the vernal equinox. This algorithm, known as the computus, uses fixed tables rather than astronomical observations to determine the Paschal full moon.
The Ecclesiastical Full Moon
For 2026, the spring equinox falls on March 20. The next full moon in the ecclesiastical tables occurs on April 1, 2026. The first Sunday following this date is April 5. Lunar calculations follow the Metonic cycle, a 19-year period aligning solar and lunar calendars.
Gregorian Versus Julian Methods
Western Christianity adopted the Gregorian calendar, while Orthodox churches maintain the Julian calendar for Paschal calculations. This creates a 13-day discrepancy in the equinox date and often results in different full moon determinations, explaining why Orthodox Easter 2026 falls on April 12.
The 2026 Paschal full moon falls on April 1 (Wednesday). This date derives from ecclesiastical tables approximating lunar phases, which may differ by one or two days from astronomical full moon observations.
Western Easter must occur between March 22 and April 25. The 2026 date of April 5 represents an early but not extreme placement within this 35-day window.
Orthodox Easter 2026 occurs on April 12, seven days after Western Easter. This gap results from the Julian calendar’s 13-day lag behind the Gregorian calendar and distinct Paschal calculation tables used by Eastern churches.
Easter Dates from 2025 to 2030
The following six-year projection illustrates the variable nature of Easter scheduling within the Gregorian system. Dates fluctuate based on the lunar cycle’s interaction with the solar calendar, moving between late March and mid-April.
Six-Year Outlook
| Year | Easter Sunday | Good Friday |
|---|---|---|
| 2025 | April 20 | April 18 |
| 2026 | April 5 | April 3 |
| 2027 | March 28 | March 26 |
| 2028 | April 16 | April 14 |
| 2029 | April 1 | March 30 |
| 2030 | April 21 | April 19 |
Notable Variations
The 2026 date represents the earliest Easter within this specific six-year window, with only 2027’s March 28 falling earlier in the decade. Chronological databases track these variations to assist long-term planning.
Related Observances in 2026
Good Friday and the Easter Weekend
Good Friday 2026 falls on April 3, creating a three-day weekend for many nations including the UK, where it constitutes a bank holiday. Easter Monday, April 6, extends the statutory holiday period in England, Wales, and Northern Ireland. For those interested in football, you can find more information about the Aston Villa vs Liverpool match on Aston Villa mot Liverpool 17 maj 2026.
Orthodox Easter Date
Eastern Orthodox churches will celebrate Easter on April 12, 2026. This date follows the Julian calendar’s equinox calculation (April 3 equivalent) and the subsequent Paschal full moon determination. Occasional alignment between Western and Orthodox dates occurs when the lunar cycles coincide, though 2026 maintains the usual one-week separation.
Holy Week 2026: Day by Day
The progression from Lent to Easter follows a fixed liturgical sequence. The 2026 calendar marks these specific dates:
- Ash Wednesday: February 18 – Lent begins.
- Palm Sunday: March 29 – Commemoration of Christ’s entry into Jerusalem.
- Maundy Thursday: April 2 – Institution of the Eucharist.
- Good Friday: April 3 – Crucifixion observance.
- Holy Saturday: April 4 – Vigil before Easter.
- Easter Sunday: April 5 – Resurrection celebration.
- Easter Monday: April 6 – Bank holiday in the UK and Commonwealth.
What Is Certain About Easter 2026?
- Easter Sunday: April 5, 2026
- Good Friday: April 3, 2026
- Paschal full moon: April 1, 2026
- Calculation method: Gregorian computus
- Date range compliance: Within March 22-April 25
- Orthodox date: April 12 (subject to Julian calendar verification)
- Astronomical vs ecclesiastical moon: Minor hourly discrepancies possible
- National holiday observance: Varies by country (UK bank holiday confirmed)
Why Does Easter Change Dates Each Year?
The shifting date stems from the fourth-century Council of Nicaea, which decreed Easter should follow the Jewish Passover while maintaining connection to the spring equinox. This created a lunisolar dependency rather than a fixed solar date like Christmas.
The Gregorian reform of 1582 refined the Julian calendar’s calculation to prevent equinox drift, though Orthodox churches retained the original system. The computus algorithm mathematically reconciles these astronomical events, producing dates that migrate between late March and late April. Holiday planning in the UK often accounts for this variability when scheduling Easter school breaks and peak travel periods.
The 19-year Metonic cycle governs the lunar approximation, ensuring that Paschal full moons repeat patterns, though the seven-day week cycle introduces annual variation in the final Sunday determination.
Astronomical and Ecclesiastical Sources
Date verification for Easter 2026 relies on authoritative astronomical and religious sources. The United States Naval Observatory provides astronomical tables for religious date calculations, while the Catholic Church’s computus defines the ecclesiastical methodology.
Additional confirmation derives from calendar calculation services cross-referencing these standards to produce the definitive April 5, 2026 date.
Planning for Easter 2026
Easter Sunday 2026 arrives on April 5, preceded by Good Friday on April 3 and followed by Easter Monday on April 6. The date reflects the Gregorian computus calculation, positioning the holiday early in the permissible range. Travelers preparing for the bank holiday weekend should note that Government Digital ID Cards – What You Need to Know in 2026 may affect documentation requirements during the Easter travel period.
Common Questions About Easter 2026
Why does Easter change dates each year?
Easter follows a lunisolar calendar based on the first Sunday after the Paschal full moon following the spring equinox. This lunar dependency causes the date to shift between March 22 and April 25 annually.
Is Easter 2026 on April 5?
Yes, Western Easter falls on Sunday, April 5, 2026. Orthodox Easter occurs on April 12, 2026.
How is Orthodox Easter different?
Orthodox churches use the Julian calendar, which runs 13 days behind the Gregorian calendar. They also use different Paschal tables, often resulting in later Easter dates.
Can Easter fall in March?
Yes, Easter can occur as early as March 22, though this is rare. The next March Easter occurs in 2027 (March 28).
How far in advance are Easter dates set?
Easter dates follow mathematical algorithms established in the sixth century and refined in 1582. Dates can be calculated centuries in advance using the Metonic 19-year cycle.
What is the Paschal full moon?
The Paschal full moon is an ecclesiastical approximation of the first full moon after the spring equinox. In 2026, it falls on April 1.